Brad Gregory Discusses the Unintended Consequences of the Reformation

"Mind-blowing."  That is how one student described Brad Gregory's talk, "The Reformation Era and the Making of Modernity," delivered last Wednesday, October 15, 2015, as part of Grand Rapids Notre Dame Alumni Club Hesburgh Lecture, and co-sponsored by Aquinas College's Catholic Studies Program and the Saint Benedict Forum.

Gregory began his talk by asking, "How did the world we live in today come to be as it is?"  The West today, he argued, is characterized by pervasive all-encompassing institutions and market capitalism as well as a bewildering plurality of conflicting open-ended truth claims.  How did we get this way?  Most accounts begin with the the Enlightenment, the scientific and industrial revolutions, the American and French Revolutions, but Gregory argued that these, while important, must be understood in light of the 16th century doctrinal conflicts of the Reformation.  And to understand the Reformation and its consequences, we need to understand the medieval world in which it occurred.

The medieval world was complicated and multi-layered, but one peculiar dimension of it is most notable: religion permeated every aspect of human reality.  The Catholic Church was the recognized authority which governed the claims of that religion, so when the Reformation rejected the Catholic Church it was bound to affect all aspects of life which had been informed by those truth claims.  This rejection and the rival claims to Christian truth had unintended--and undesirable--consequences for the future.  With sensitivity and scholarly rigor, Gregory traced these unintended consequences from the rallying cries of the Reformers--"Here I stand" and sola Scriptura--to our contemporary situation.  He claimed that the Reformers would be horrified by many aspects of our modern world, but they unwittingly set the stage for it.

Brad Gregory is Dorothy G. Griffin Professor of Early Modern European History at Notre Dame University.  His talk was based on his recent book, The Unintended Reformation: How a Religious Revolution Secularized Society.

Being Transformed by the True, the Good, and the Beautiful: Joseph Pearce Speaks to Hope

by Rebecca Fox, Hope College Junior, English Major

When Joseph Pearce took the stage of Dimnent chapel last Wednesday, I’ll admit, he wasn’t who I was expecting.   I’d been terribly excited all week that an Englishman was coming to Hope to give a talk on C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien (my favorite novelists, Christian thinkers, and scholars). I suppose I’d been expecting a stuffy Oxford-type academic--perhaps wearing tweed and lecturing in a posh accent.

pearce at rotunda

As Mr. Pearce delved into his passionate discussion of the Trinitarian nature of reality, I was immediately struck by three things. The first was that this man had a surprising and captivating London accent. He could have been attempting to impress upon me the importance of further regulation on the exportation of cheese curds and I would have been fascinated. More important, though, was the realization that the subject of God’s Truth, Goodness, and Beauty was intensely personal to Mr. Pearce. As I would find out later, he was not simply discussing an abstract idea, but was revealing the nature of his own intimate experiences with the Triune God.

Over lunch--hosted by the English Department’s Dr. Curtis Gruenler--Mr. Pearce conversed with several Hope students about the merits of having students use creative writing to explore and process great works of literature (in lieu of more traditional academic papers). In person, he was just as courteous and insightful as he had seemed on stage.

students pondering

His afternoon lecture on the “Christian Imagination of C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien” in the Martha-Miller Rotunda was full of eager students, faculty, and community members. Mr. Pearce’s insights inspired nearly half an hour of intense questions after his presentation. His talk ranged from the conversion of C.S. Lewis to the sanctification of the story and the richness of Christian allegory and symbolism in Lewis and Tolkien’s works. As he finished his lecture in a passionate analysis of Gollum as an instrument of divine grace, I was once again struck by his ardency: this was not the speech of a man who is merely academically interested in literary analysis, but was that of someone who has personally experienced divine grace firsthand.

professors pondering

Joseph Pearce’s final talk revealed the depth of this truth. At 7:00 pm in Winants Auditorium, he gave his testimony to a rapt (and large) audience. As detailed in his recently published autobiography, Race With the Devil: My Journey from Racial Hatred to Rational Love, Mr. Pearce told his story: how God had rescued him from his life as a hate-filled skinhead.   Punctuated with roughly sung snatches of anti-Catholic war songs, he told of his prison sentences and violent ideologies. The providential discovery of the writings of G.K. Chesterton (who was, subsequently, the subject of Pearce’s first book) and C.S. Lewis later were used as instruments of grace in Mr. Pearce’s own life. As such, Mr. Pearce’s conclusion was identification with John Newton’s famous hymn, Amazing Grace.

pearce at winants

Having essentially spent the day with Joseph Pearce, I was left with the conviction that story (as Mr. Pearce said in his afternoon lecture) has indeed been sanctified by Christ and can be used by God to awaken the hearts of humankind. Even the heart of a man whose identity is in hatred can be transformed by such Amazing Grace.

These events were sponsored by the Saint Benedict Forum and co-sponsored by Hope College’s Campus Ministries, Dean of International and Multicultural Education, English Department, Political Science Department, Philosophy Department, and Religion Department.

The audio of Mr. Pearce's Chapel talk can be found here.

The video of "The Christian Imagination of C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien" can be found here.

The video of "Race with the Devil: My Journey from Racial Hatred to Rational Love" can be found here.

All photos by Aaron Estelle

The Blessing of the Dorm Rooms

Fr. James VanderLaan Blessing a Room

“Do you know how to make holy water?” Fr. Charlie asked. “You take ordinary tap water and boil the hell out of it.” Then he chuckled and apologized for the bad joke. But it seemed like a fitting comment to start his visit to Hope College that night. Fr. Charlie Brown, pastor of St. Francis de Sales Catholic Church in Holland, MI, was on campus last week to bless the dorm rooms. Fr. James VanderLaan, the associate pastor, accompanied him.

The blessing of dorm rooms is a common sight on Catholic college campuses, an annual tradition that marks the beginning of a new year.   But this is the first time it has ever happened at Hope College. The event was organized by the Saint Benedict Forum.

“We wanted to find ways to bring our priests into closer contact with our Hope Catholic students,” said Dr. Jared Ortiz, assistant professor of Religion at Hope and Director of the Saint Benedict Forum. “Pope Francis says that the shepherd should smell like the sheep. And after walking through Durfee, our priests will surely do that . . . Just kidding (Sorry, Durfee).”

The dorm room blessing is rooted in the more traditional blessing of new homes. Since the students will be making these rooms their homes for the academic year, it seemed fitting to extend this blessing to dorms as well. “The blessing is not magic,” Dr. Ortiz insisted. “It is a way of consecrating our things—in this case our room—for a holy purpose. By blessing our home with holy water, we say that we will use our room for prayer, for study, for fellowship and not for anything contrary to God’s will. And the blessing helps to bring about this good intention.”

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Before the priests blessed the rooms, they met students for dinner in the newly-renovated Phelps Dining Hall. Only a few students were scheduled to dine with the priests, but once they entered the dining hall such a large crowd gathered that two tables had to be put together.

After dinner, several students guided the priests to the rooms of the students who had signed up for a blessing. “It was great to be there,” Fr. Charlie said. “We got a lot of double-takes, but also a lot of smiling faces. I think people appreciated it.”

At each room, the priests would talk to the students for a few moments and then pray,

Lord, we have prepared a place for you here. Be with all who will live in this dorm room this semester, Bless their studies with your Spirit of Wisdom. Be their shelter when they are at home, Walk with them when they are away, And welcome every guest that comes to visit. And, when life’s journey is done, May they dwell with you in the place you have prepared for them in God’s House, Where you live forever and ever. Amen.

Then they would sprinkle holy water on all four walls of the room and say, “Let this water call to mind our baptism into Christ, who has redeemed us by his death and resurrection. Amen.”

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During a breakfast for Hope students at St. Francis a few days before the blessings, Dr. Ortiz explained, “You don’t know who lived in your room before you or what they did there. Jesus talks a lot about demons and how they dwell in certain places. No amount of Windex can clean that out! Holy water will help.”

The blessing of dorm rooms was so warmly received by everyone involved that the Saint Benedict Forum wants to make this an annual tradition at Hope College.

Related Content: Holy Water Bucket Challenge for Demons

Fr. Damian Ference Preaches a Lenten Mission

By Catie Gammon, Hope College Senior and President of the Union of Catholic Students

On April 9, 2014, the Saint Benedict Forum hosted Fr. Damian Ference, a popular speaker and Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Borromeo College Seminary in Cleveland, OH. His visit was co-sponsored by Hope College’s Campus Ministries, the Religion Department, and the Union of Catholic Students.

Fr. Damian’s day began with a riveting talk to a packed chapel of Hope College students. He brought plenty of energy as he spoke about Christian identity. Preaching from Mark’s account of the baptism of Christ, Fr. Damian pressed the campus to think about who we are and whose we are. By virtue of our own baptism, God sees us as beloved sons and daughters. Fr. Damian challenged cultural lures to find love in other places than in Christ through numerous amusing examples. “God sees us not as the sum of our weaknesses, but of our Father’s love for us.” Catholic and non-Catholic students alike were captivated by his wisdom and impressed at the refreshing way he presented biblical truths!

After joining a few students for lunch, Fr. Damian presented a lecture on vocations to Dr. Jared Ortiz’s Catholic Christianity class. He deepened the class’ understanding of John Paul II’s Theology of the Body by talking about how we are all made for union, made to give ourselves away. We are all made for marriage, whether as husbands and wives or as celibates who are married to Christ or the Church. We learned that vocations to the religious life are a direct union with Christ and with His church, modeling a beautiful sacrificial life for us all.

The culmination of Fr. Damian’s day at Hope was his preaching of a Lenten Mission, “Nothing Scares Jesus.” Once again, he delighted and moved the audience with his passionate storytelling and powerful theological insights.

Using Mark’s account of Jesus healing the Gadarene Demoniac, “the most Flannery O’Connoresque story in the Bible,” Fr. Damian unpacked the story verse by verse. The unnamed demoniac represents ourselves, who chained in our state of sin harm ourselves and others. However, Jesus enters in to the forbidden, ugly, and unclean territories of our lives and heals us with His kindness, mercy, and compassion. Christ even has the power to turn our vices into our victories!

The talk was followed by an hour of adoration and time for confession which served as a wonderful time to reflect on this message of Christ’s mercy and to prepare many of students and faculty for Holy Week and Easter.

We were very blessed to host Fr. Damian’s first ever visit to Hope College and look forward to his return soon!

Media The audio of Fr. Damian's Chapel talk, "Who Am I? Whose Am I?" can be found here.

The video of Fr. Damian's Lenten Mission, "Nothing Scares Jesus," can be found here.

In Their Own Words: Immersion Trip 2014

Thirteen Hope College students went to the Mission of Our Lady of the Angels in Chicago to be immersed in the life of the Franciscans of the Eucharist. Here are some of their reflections on that experience: “My trip in three words: life-changing, growth, and revelation.”

“My week at Our Lady of the Angels Mission was spiritually enriching, socially stimulating, and physically challenging; I learned how Catholics are working to find and foster Christ in impoverished West Humboldt Park.”

gals praying

“Living simply with a bunch of Nuns helped me to see the way Christ lived and it allowed me to dive into the contemplation of everything about my life that I was struggling with.”

"I enjoyed experiencing the Franciscans' way of life, learning to enjoy the simple tasks."

“Honestly as a whole the trip helped heal me of fear that I had towards people in poverty, and helped me let go of what I want for my life and instead be more orientated towards God's will.”

"God revealed to me that he loves me despite my worst sins and invites me to pass that on."

"God revealed to me himself, by seeing his suffering on the cross in a more personal way like never before."

"I have come closer to God in my faith and have come away with a deeper desire to be committed in my faith."

"I learned how incredibly blessed I have been in my life."

"The ability to serve others while growing internally."

"I love my leader’s commitment and openness during the trip. Also their genuine love for God was wonderful to see."

"The heavy focus on, and balance between, work and prayer, but also enough free time to just spend leisure time together."

“I appreciated the opportunity to learn about myself through service.”

“I loved drawing close to God daily and seeing him teach me the ways in which he wanted me live.”

“This week brought peace.”

Radio Interview about the Saint Benedict Forum

Dr. Jared Ortiz, co-founder and director of the Saint Benedict Forum, recently spoke about the Saint Benedict Forum and what it means to be Catholic at Hope College on Holy Family Radio's Faith & Reason show with Dr. John Pinheiro. The complete interview can be found here.

Our Lady of the Angels Immersion Trip

The first Catholic-themed immersion trip at Hope College was an initiative of the Saint Benedict Forum and was generously co-sponsored by Hope College's Campus Ministries and Union of Catholic Students as well as Holland, Michigan's St. Francis De Sales Catholic Church. The theme of the trip was poverty, religious life, and social justice in Chicago's Humboldt Park neighborhood. The group lived with and worked alongside the Franciscans of the Eucharist who run the Mission of Our Lady of the Angels.

Humbolt Park, once a vibrant, middle class area, is now one of the poorest areas in Chicago with a 42% unemployment rate and 67% high school dropout rate. Fr. Bob Lombardo came to Chicago in 2005 at the request of Francis Cardinal George and eventually, the Franciscans of the Eucharist was created to help rebuild the neighborhood and keep a Catholic presence in the area.

Hope students worked directly with the Franciscans of the Eucharist, witnessing social (in)justice firsthand as they cleaned and organized community spaces, worked with senior citizens and youth at the YMCA, volunteered at the food pantry, and engaged with the Build-On Program at Orr High School (where they planned curriculum and taught classes about students' futures after high school).

Students came away from the trip with a heightened understanding of what the religious sisters and brothers do at the mission as well as the history and evolution of Humbolt Park. Incorporated in students' daily activities were prayer, Bible study, services such as daily Mass and holy hour, and faithful discussions with other visiting student from the University of Tennessee.

Abby Reeg, a Hope College Regional Advancement Director and adult mentor on the trip, said she was "impressed with the Catholic and non-Catholic students' willingness to serve with loving and open hearts, to have meaningful discussion, and to support each other in their faith journeys."

Eduardo Echeverria Discusses Catholic-Reformed Dialogue

On March 5th, Eduardo J. Echeverria, Professor of Philosophy and Theology at Sacred Heart Seminary in Detroit and a leading voice in Catholic-Reformed dialogue, delivered a lecture entitled “Catholic and Reformed Ecumenism: Basis, Boundaries, and Benefits.” Echeverria, a scholar of the Dutch Reformed theologian G.C. Berkouwer (1903-1996), gave a fascinating presentation on Berkouwer’s developing views on the Catholic Church. He also used Berkouwer’s position to illustrate the parameters of Catholic-Reformed dialogue. Mark Husbands, the Leonard and Marjorie Maas Professor of Reformed Theology at Hope College, offered a response, which generated a fruitful and challenging discussion.

Leading up to the event, scholars at Hope met together over a series of meals to discuss Vatican II’s Unitatis Redintegratio and Berkouwer’s The Second Vatican Council and the New Catholicism. This facilitated a friendly and lively exchange between members of the two traditions. Following Echeverria’s talk, this same group met together to continue the dialogue. The Saint Benedict Forum will continue to host events in Catholic-Reformed dialogue to deepen this important conversation between the College’s founding tradition and the Catholic Church.